第七十八章 赈济(2 / 2)

季汉当兴 军师中郎将 1154 字 2022-04-21

众人听得还有如此好事,不由感到欣喜万分,若能大量制作曲辕犁和翻车,那日后越嶲郡的农事岂不是要上一个大台阶?

他们又转念一想,这都是杨清个人带来的便利,如此思来,越嶲能迎来他出任太守真可谓是赚到了。

众人一想到这儿,皆躬身拜道:“府君此举实乃本地黎庶之福也。”杨清笑道:“此事还得视夷人动向而定,免得我等造出耕犁和翻车,夷人又举兵来攻,使得犁车或毁或掳。”

“此事还须从长计议,我等还是议议眼前的难民之事吧。”杨清继续说道:“难民若只用粮食赈济,则徒为费力之举,须得想一良策将彼等的力量给利用起来,诸位久在城中,可有良法?”

功曹王翼若有所思,出言应道:“府君之意是从难民中征发青壮?此举一时还行,长期实行下官恐城内粮草难以为继。”

上次夷兵进攻安上时他们已有此举,大量征发民壮搬运军备器械协助守城,此刻见杨清发问,王翼以为仍是此意,故而说出了其中的难处。

“此乃其一。”杨清道:“要想不白费粮食养活这万余难民,就得实行以工代赈、两难自解的方略。”

何为以工代赈、两难自解?众人不解,鲁深从字面意思若有所悟,当即试探着问道:“府君之意是让众民做工换取粮食,如此一来,既能收赈济流民之效用,又能补城中诸事之人力?”

杨清见他反应如此之快,笑道:“鲁县令聪明过人,吾意基本如此,实际上汝等或多或少的都在如此做了。所谓以工代赈,就是让难民出其力换其粮,而不是像往常那般只等朝廷救济。”

杨清继续解释道:“难民中的青壮可招募入军中,难民中的工匠可组织起来制作各类武器工械或修补城垣工事,会种地的则让其在城中或城郊的官田耕作,会织布的妇人则让她们集中起来织做绢布,会看病的医者则纳入官府之中开设医局为百姓看病疗伤。等等,诸如此类,使民各展所长、各出其力、各有所得。”

王翼苦笑道:“府君之法确乃良策,可让百姓如此出力,官府就不能以原有的粮食给之,如此城中的粮食将会消耗得很快。”

此言倒是实话,百姓出工出力自然要让他们吃饱,只是这样一来就无法像原先赈济日食三升那样维持三个月了。

若这万余难民有一半出来以工受赈,以每人每日给米六升计,则每日需粮三百石,再加上另一半以原有稀粥救济,则还要一百五十石,总计四百五十石。这就比原来增加了一半的粮食数量,如此一来就只能维持两个月了。

更何况其中相当一部分青壮杨清准备招入军中,他们的每日的供应花销更大。另外城中本地的百姓虽暂时没有出现大规模缺粮的情况,但他们的吃穿用度也得考虑进来,这样一算,以如今的库存粮谷怕是支撑不了多久。

不过此事杨清已思虑出应对之法,见王翼说起,微微一笑:“王功曹所言有理,不过吾等不能只着眼节流,更应该将思路放在开源上。诸位对开源有何好主意?”

众人闻言,寻思开源哪有这么好开的,如今越嶲被高定此贼几乎占去全部,只留安上一县支持郡事,最重要的夏粮还未到时节收取,哪里还有这么多财货可开?

当前的稀粥赈济不是运转得不错吗,纵然有些许照顾不全的,但此可为长久之计,何必再多生事端、大费周折?

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