第386章:美女配桃花(1 / 2)

李承乾具体结婚的日子,并没有定下来。

但在那之前,还是有很多大事儿要做的。

古代结婚不比现代,需要走的流程很多。

古代把婚礼过程分为六个阶段,古称‘六礼’,即纳采、问名、纳吉、纳征、请期、亲迎。

纳采,男方家请媒人去女方家提亲,女方家答应议婚后,男方家备礼前去求婚。

问名,男方家请媒人问女方的名字和出生年月日。

纳吉,男方将女子的名字、八字取回后,在祖庙进行占卜。

纳征,亦称纳币,即男方家以聘礼送给女方家。

请期,男家择定婚期,备礼告知女方家,求其同意。

亲迎,婚前一两天女方送嫁妆,铺床,隔日新郎亲至女家迎娶。

如今,纳采、问名、纳吉这几件事儿都已经做完了。

往后无外乎就是古今都有的送聘也就是所谓的送彩礼。

彩礼这东西,古今有之,而且其历史还很长,最早可以追溯到上古时期。

毕竟有一句话叫,野有死麋,白茅包之,有女怀春,吉士诱之。

这句话的大意,就是说男子求婚时,要献给女孩一只野鹿。

而这大概是历史上最早关于彩礼的记载。

当然了,除了野鹿也还有其他的。

例如后来的,委禽奠雁,配以鹿皮。

意思是说,男人要想抱得美人归,必须得执雁为礼。

如果是大户人家,就要再加上一张鹿皮才行。

当然,相比起鹿皮来说,大雁才是真正的必需品。

毕竟在古人眼中,大雁对伴侣忠诚,一只死亡另一只绝不独活,而这恰好是男女之间对爱情信守不渝的最好象征。

周朝时,古人过上了比较稳定的农耕生活也懂得了纺织,彩礼就就有了变化。

没错,就是要送布匹,而且这布还得是玄熏色,也就是黑中带红和红黄两色交融的布。

在周朝,人们对着天地有着无比的尊崇和敬仰,而玄代表天,熏代表地。

两者为华夏民族最敬重的两种颜色,同时也象征着吉祥如意。

刚才说的那些彩礼,除了大雁可能难弄一点儿,其他的还是挺好找的嘛。

在周朝以前,彩礼的种类确实相对简单。

大概从汉朝开始,男人的难才是真正的开始。

西汉初期,国家采取休养生息的政策,人们的生活水平大幅提高,这嫁娶成本也就跟着水涨船高了。

并且与现在一样,婚嫁攀比之风开始流行,比如西汉末期的权臣王莽。

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