第2112章 抢先下手(2 / 2)

扶明录 浪得虚名 1260 字 2023-03-27

塔山,杏山,松山,这三个军事堡垒曾经都属于锦州的防御体系,是锦州后方的依托,可此时鞑子却将他变成了前方堡垒,只能说,三十年河东,三十年河西,令人感慨又唏嘘。

而作为当事人的祖大寿,其内心外人不得而知,但也能感受到几分。

当初守锦州的是他,如今变成了进攻方。

当初塔山三堡是后方依托,如今成为前方堡垒。

锦州从来都不是一个单一的防御工事,他有一个成熟且完善的防御体系,除了本身就分内外城,在其外围更有大大小小的防御工事来抵御外敌。

就比如说当年后方有塔山三堡,前边有大小凌河城,想当初鞑子打锦州可是费了老鼻子劲了,从皇太极没死的时候就开始进攻,却数次无功,哪怕是当年的一个松山城都能让他们碰一鼻子灰,从而让他们不得不徐徐图之。

首先第一步就是拆城,祖大寿建大小凌河城,他就派兵来拆,你建为就拆,让你这个防御工事不能完成,双方为此干了好几架,于此同时清廷又派兵抵达锦州北边九十里的义州在那儿筑城开荒,弄了个生产建设兵团,让这儿成为了前线指挥部和粮草供给地,开始对锦州长期围困作战。

所以说当年清军攻占锦州也是一步一步来长期作战,如今祖大寿想收复锦州也不可能一下子就得手,也必须要一步一个脚印,一步一步往前蹚,先重修塔山堡,站稳脚跟步步为营。

这法子并不新鲜,是袁崇焕早年用过的,着名的关宁锦防线就是这套路。

按照袁崇焕的说法:虏利野战,惟有凭坚城以用大炮一着。

翻译过来就是:后金兵长于野战,明军不是对手,只有修筑坚城配合大炮防守这一招。

所以,关宁锦防线其实是一种堡垒主义,慢慢向前修筑堡垒,步步为营,逐步推进,收复失地,其间配合练兵、屯田等元素,威力更大。

后金军虽然长于野战,但是攻坚能力不行,面对明军的坚城大炮,只能望城兴叹。努尔哈赤啃不下坚城,只能转移进攻方向,拿旁边的蒙古诸部开刀。

孙承宗虽然只在辽东经略位置上干了四年,但是他留下的这条关宁锦防线却成了满清十几年挥之不去的噩梦。

但与之往年不同的事,那时候鞑子的火炮不行,而如今鞑子的火炮和明廷已无区别,所以仅以筑城应对已是不足。

这一点祖大寿也知晓,但让他心情沉重的并不是这些,而是多尔衮突然打乱了他的计划和节奏,按照祖大寿的想法是先修塔山,站稳脚跟后再修杏山,然后松山,步步为营逼到锦州城下,却哪知,多尔衮竟似看破他的计划,抢修了松山并驻兵,然后又将触手伸向杏山,而且为了防备明军袭扰阻碍修筑杏山堡,便不停的派兵袭扰塔山。

很显然,多尔衮是要将明军精力消耗在这三堡之间,令其短时间内无法前进,从而得以喘息之机。

都是久经沙场的老油子,对方一皱眉便知是拉屎还是放屁。

这仗,确实不好打。

祖大寿的原计划是明年开春之前,抵锦州城外,然后直接动手打锦州,至少让鞑子提心吊胆过不好这个冬天,更无力其他。

然此时看来……多尔衮已经窥破他的心思,且抢先补窟窿了。

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