第一百三十一章 树死不伐,会砸死人的(1 / 2)

去除户籍枷锁,实现职业自由,是必然趋势。

只不过老朱打造的这条枷锁很结实,如果按正常历史发展,过上几十年上百年,这个枷锁才会锈蚀、脆弱,被人挣破,丢到垃圾堆里,无人问津。

当然,在此时此刻的大明帝国,朱允炆也不否认,已经有人挣脱了这根锁链,以逃走、逃离、逃命的方式!

这个制度,会在绝望中腐朽,在挣扎中崩塌。

它,不仅禁锢着大明子民,还禁锢着大明的生产力与未来。

虽然老虎的儿子是老虎,狗的儿子还是狗,但大禹的儿子是启,秦始皇的儿子是胡亥,李文忠的儿子是李景隆啊。

你总不能指望,老子是好汉,儿子也是好汉吧?

王老汉是军户,一顿饭吃三斤米,上阵拿的是十八斤大刀,可他儿子就是体弱,三斤米吃半个月,拿着个火棍还经常掉,你让他咋当军户,咋当兵?

赵老五接替了老爹的班成了匠户,对浮雕半点不懂,一凿子下去,八年艺术品全报废了,你说,你让他上去做啥?

连基本的拉丝都不知道是什么,要这样的匠户来干嘛?

打扫卫生?

劈柴?

没创造什么价值,还耽误了大明gdp不是?

人家不会这一行,不适合这一行,就早点安排转业再就业,拿着户籍制度拴着人家子子孙孙十八代,就不怕自己十八代有问题?

朱元璋太过重视稳定,也太理想化,制度化,他以为自己种下的树,就一定能活下去,还能活一万年。

现在,朱允炆看着这一颗有些枯萎的树,眼神中带着几分忧愁。

户籍制度并不好玩,其牵涉的太多太多。

若是自己如后世一样,搞个二元户籍制,即农业户籍与非农业户籍,说不定几十年后,自己还没死,骂自己的奏章又到了。

跨过当下复杂的户籍,开辟二元户籍,那人员的常住、暂住、出生、死亡、迁出、迁入这些工作,如何去做?

这个时代可没计算机,没办法哒哒两下键盘,便存入所有的户籍信息,包括老家哪里,现在哪里,家属是谁,联系方式,是干嘛来的……

虽然朱元璋也打造了一个大明的户籍档案系统,但为了实现这个目标,前后花了十年,整理出来的黄册,便放在了后湖(玄武湖)上。

朱允炆若是按朱元璋这个效率去办事,估计老死了,也办不了几次人口普查。

可是,树死不伐,会砸死人的。

当下的户籍制度,一直都在杀人。与其这样,不如选择二元户籍。

没错,二元户籍有着很多缺陷,诸如割裂城乡,对立城乡,鸿沟城乡等等,但严格意义上来说,这些问题是伴随着高度的城镇化凸显出来的。

可对于当下的大明,城镇化率只是个位数,嗯,严格来说,哪怕是明代后期,城镇化率,也没有超过两位数。

当然,有些局部区域,如东南沿海、江浙、两京等地,存在着较高的城镇化率,但也远远不如后世。

权衡利弊,朱允炆的目光变得笃定起来,看向黄二月,问道:“你喜欢读书?”

黄二月微微点头,怯生生地回道:“朱圣人说,为学之道,莫先于穷理;穷理之要,必先于读书。我认为,书里有很多我不知道的事,看过后觉得舒坦。”

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