第七百零五章:活出个人样(1 / 2)

黄立极的观点和其他人不一样。

他这个首辅,说穿了就是大明的大管家。

因而,他更关注的是钱粮的问题。

张静一道:“张家所需的,不是钱粮,若是靠钱粮奉养,那么安置流民的事,就算是失败了。这些流民,他们有气力,也肯吃苦,我说句不好听的话,他们名为贼,可实际上,却是天下最肯吃苦的良善百姓,这样的百姓,到哪里都寻不到。”

张静一顿了顿,又接着道:“他们之所以被逼到了今日这个地步,是因为他们有气力,可有的人,却连让他们卖气力的机会都不给,他们肯吃这份苦,可不但教他们吃苦,还要教他们挨饿。甚至有不少人,据我所了解,他们是肯挨饿的,可他们所不能忍受的是,亲眼看着自己的妻儿和爹娘,被一一饿死。”

“因而,招抚的本质就在于,给他们活干,让他们能自力更生,让他们耕耘下去,能够收获,只要做到这一点,那么就足够了。因此……安置他们,首先需要的是土地!辽东沃野千里,黑麦的麦种,张家可以竭力的提供,开荒所需的牛马,就指望不上朝廷了,因为关内的牛马,远远及不上关外的牛马更多。林木分给他们,让他们自行砍伐,建屋子保暖,每一户,可开荒三百亩,开荒出来的,这地便是他们的。只是不得买卖,但可永远承袭。”

张静一歇了歇,继续道:“除此之外,前期的钱粮,确实也是一笔数目,这笔数目,确实需要朝廷调拨,不过依我之见,还是不调粮,只调钱。拿了钱,到了关外收购粮食即可,这两年,关外已开始推广黑麦,种植了不少,除此之外,还有朝鲜国那边,也可收购一些,想来是够用的。其实我最终的意思是,朝廷不能总用赈济来解决问题……”

张静一顿了顿道:“用赈济的念头去,一方面,这天灾年年有,失地的百姓也年年有,年年赈济年年都有灾,这要赈到了什么时候呢?这其二,百姓们指望的难道真是赈济吗?所谓有产者有恒心,他们要的是产,要的是一个出路,一个自己养活自己,让自己过好日子的方法。”

随即,张静一看向了李自成,道:“李兄与张兄二人都在。”

李自成和张献忠二人一听张静一称他们为兄,连忙道:“不敢。”

张静一却继续口无遮拦:“到了关外之后,起初肯定会艰难,但是给你们土地,给你们地方放牧,给你们矿山去采掘,你们要从无到有,要开垦,要春耕,还要搭建自己的房舍,肯定会很艰难,可你们是最了解流民的,我只问你们,他们怕苦寒吗?”

李自成下意识的道:“不怕。”

张静一则又问:“怕不怕辛苦?”

张献忠道:“命都可以不要的人,怎么会怕辛苦?”

张静一道:“那么好……”

张静一回头看黄立极一眼:“请朝廷拨发百万两纹银,我便安置数十万流民,今日我拿自己的人头作保,他们绝不会再作乱。”

说着,他又看向李自成和张献忠,一脸肃然道:“我给你们做可保,你们也得给我作保,你们要安分守己。”

黄立极听到百万两纹银,大大的松了口气。

就以当下大明的财政而言,百万两纹银,其实还真不算什么事。

黄立极连忙点点头道:“若是张都督肯承担大任,陛下,臣也无话可说,只不过……张都督还是不可大意,定要处处稳妥为好。”

这也不能怪他,作为内阁首辅,他是事事都操碎了心。

张静一便笑着道:“当然不敢大意,好在新县那边,曾调拨数千文吏出关。这些文吏,如今在辽东,也培养出了不少精明强干之人。让他们计算钱粮,负责清丈田地,管理马政………断不会出什么大的纰漏。”

天启皇帝此时道:“人到了关外,各族混居,若是再有马匪和贼子煽动作乱,或者是袭击流民,却值得堤防,本来朕打算敕李、张二人为指挥,不妨就格外开恩典,敕李自成为总兵官,张献忠为副总兵官,归辽东郡王府辖制。好啦,朕今儿也乏了,明日再议细则。”

于是众人纷纷行礼,乖乖告退。

张静一没有逗留,一门心思出宫,离家多日,此时他归心似箭,后头却有人道:“殿下……”

张静一收住了脚步,回头一看,却是李自成和张献忠二人。

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