第353章贡举考试(1 / 2)

轼语 砚曦瑶 0 字 2021-05-02

北宋的贡举考试分为解试、省试、殿试。考生们在各州、转运司、太学参加去年八月的解试,各地将合格的举人名单报送礼部。而各地的合格的举人们开始收拾行囊,辗转数月千里奔赴汴京,参加本年一月的省试。省试后经过各位考官两个月的阅卷、审核、复核等诸多流程,合格者三月可参加殿试。殿试合格者便可授予官职。

数日后。

省试,即礼部主持的贡举考试如期举行。苏轼、孙觉、孔文仲等官员连同四千七百三十二名考生一同被锁进太学里,参加礼部贡举考试。苏轼等人从步入贡院的这一刻,直到最后放榜,不得擅离,中间有事启奏,可写奏章命人递出贡院,呈送御前。

苏轼虽然被锁贡院,但是有黄庭坚、晁补之、廖正一等学生以及孙觉等好友作陪,颇感欣慰。孙觉是黄庭坚的岳父,对于黄庭坚来说,能和岳父、恩师、朋友们同锁贡院也是一种缘分。

考生们经过三天的考试,交卷离场。苏轼作为权知礼部贡举,组织众人开始对诸多考卷进行糊名、誊抄、编排、参详、点检等各项工作。北宋的考卷全部采用糊名,并让人誊抄一遍,以防止姓名籍贯等信息或者字体笔迹被人认出而徇私舞弊。糊名、誊抄等前期工作做完后,陈轩、上官均、黄庭坚等四人负责参详试卷,刘安世、廖正一、晁补之、宋遐叔、周越等十五人负责点检试卷。诸多工作紧罗密布的进行着……

正月十九日。

侍御史王觌上书弹劾苏轼:“苏子瞻去年冬天学士院馆职考试的策题,借着汉朝时王莽、曹操等人篡国来讽刺今朝,官员们见了无不惊骇。苏子瞻为人轻浮,贪慕权利,喜欢战国纵横捭阖之术。其行为不合理义,其文章,违背法度,如此学术不正之人,若使其久在朝廷,则必定说些不同的观点或者不着边际的话,来作为晋升的资本;巧诈图谋并残害别人,来满足自己的喜怒。朝廷如果不想对苏子瞻予以严惩,就派他去地方为官,也算稍微惩戒一下他的轻浮与急功近利。”

太皇太后冷笑一声,道:“王卿说苏卿贪慕权利,想让朝廷派他到地方为官,以示惩戒?”

王觌道:“正是。”

太皇太后道:“那你可知他去年连上数道奏章请求外任一事?”

王觌震惊道:“他请求离京外任了?”

太皇太后道:“正是,而且是数次。最终是吾极力挽留,他才决定留下。”

王觌哑然失色。

太皇太后厉声道:“朝廷让你做言官,是为了谏言诸事弊端,以辅佐官家,而不是让你利用权力来排斥异己!”

王觌无言以对,低头缄默着。

太皇太后看了眼众人,道:“苏子瞻作为权知礼部贡举,此时正率领群臣审阅考生试卷,吾最近不想再看到有任何言官打扰礼部贡举考试,明白吗?”

众人纷纷点头称是。

二月。

礼部贡举考试的阅卷工作依然在如火如荼地进行着……

这天,监察御史赵挺之突然来到礼部,对礼部的官员们道:“贡举考试用《三经新义》取人已经快二十年。如今我听闻苏子瞻想要以经义、辞赋取士,意在矫正之前的改革。他作为主考官,如果发现有人引用《新义》,肯定会让那人落榜,我有一些考试的建议,还望礼部代为呈送御前。”说着将奏章递给礼部的官员们。

礼部一名官员道:“太皇太后上个月说的还不够明白吗?”

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