第197章 铁牛舰首战立功(2 / 2)

晚清第一枭雄 左茂行 1443 字 2022-07-16

想当年,曾国藩私自截留四万两广东解饷,在衡阳创办了一整支的湘军水师。

一艘蒸汽战船,吴捷就敢问林启荣要五万两银子。这种蒸汽战船成本大概在一万五千两银子,但有价无市。林启荣只得含泪买下,还得万般感谢吴捷。

买了战船,就得买装备战船的铁炮,就得雇佣水手,就得储备燃煤。燃煤稍微便宜,但铁炮、水手,又是一大笔费用。

历来水师作战,单独一艘战船单打独斗是绝对不行的。正常情况下,秦日纲应该把两艘蒸汽战船都调拨给陈玉成,好让两艘蒸汽战船互相支援。

因为铁索拦江,秦日纲不舍得把鸡蛋放在同一个篮子里,分出一艘战船放在田家镇。

陈玉成只得凭借这一艘战船,配以普通民船,迎战如狼似虎的湘军水师。

湘军水师战船主要分为快蟹、长龙、三版。当年曾国藩创办湘军水师,从广东招募工匠,又向中下级官员成名标、褚汝航虚心学习,创造出这三种战船。

曾国藩创办湘军水师,力求武器精良,三种战船均装备有先进的洋铁炮。

长龙头炮2尊,重800-1000斤,边炮4尊,各重700斤,梢炮1尊重700斤。

快蟹船炮与长龙相同。

三版船炮,头炮一尊,重700-800斤,梢炮1尊,重600-700斤,腰炮转珠2尊,重40-50斤。

曾国藩认为,人力胜于风浪,故在湘军水师战船上配以大量的划桨手。

例如湘军战船中最为轻便的三版船,编制浆手10名、头工1名、舵工1名、炮手2名,共14名。浆手占一船水兵的大半。

湘军水师战船平时可用风帆作动力,战时则靠划桨手奋力划桨,速度可与蒸汽战船争快慢。

总体上,长龙、快蟹笨重,火力较强。三版轻便灵活,火力弱。长龙、快蟹、三版相互配合,非常契合长江流域的战场环境。

清军正规军水师,主要是绿营水师,战船主要为艨艟巨舸和铜甲船,笨重昂贵,并不适合在长江流域作战。

一时间,湘军水师所向无敌,成为太平军水师挥之不去的梦靥。

却说陈玉成见湘军水师来袭,当即命令蒸汽战船上前迎敌。

太平军称蒸汽战船为“铁牛”舰。这艘“铁牛”非常凶猛,虽是逆水行船,船速丝毫不受影响。

在蕲州以西江面,太平军“铁牛”舰与湘军水师遭遇。湘军水师有二十来艘战船,太平军战船只有一艘“铁牛”舰。

太平军水师还有数十艘师船,但航速太慢,被“铁牛”舰远远抛在后面。

“铁牛”舰一见湘军水师,正是仇人相见,分外眼红。它开足马力,自恃船坚炮利,孤身一舰闯入湘军水师。

湘军水师虽然号称精锐,却从未不曾与蒸汽战船交过手,大多数官兵也从未见过蒸汽战船。

只见那蒸汽战船冒着黑烟,犹如一头横冲直撞的猛兽,直朝湘军水师奔来。“铁牛”舰火炮射程远,在远距离上向湘军水师战船开炮。

湘军水师手忙脚乱,慌忙开炮还击。在太平军民船面前,湘军战船自然是趾高气扬,所向无敌。但在“铁牛”舰面前,湘军战船就像过家家的玩具一样。

不多时,“铁牛舰”便击沉两艘湘军战船,击伤三艘,自己只受了点轻伤。

统率这批湘军战船的是水师悍将萧捷三。萧捷三时为水营营官,率船队到蕲州打探虚实。

一见“铁牛舰”如此凶猛,萧捷三不敢恋战,率领船队仓皇撤退。

“铁牛”舰追击五里,又击沉一艘湘军水师战船,自己也中了好几发炮弹,只得收兵退回蕲州。

陈玉成指挥“铁牛”舰,首战成功。

消息传到复兴会战时指挥部,吴捷甚是高兴。湘军水师一向目中无人,这一下,陈玉成可让他们吃苦头了。

“铁牛”舰如此神勇,有望挡住湘军水师。没有湘军水师,湘军休想攻入九江。

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